Principles of Solidification

Chemists, physicists, and geologists concerned with melting/freezing phenomena will also find much of value in this book.

Author: Martin Eden Glicksman

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

ISBN: 9781441973443

Category: Technology & Engineering

Page: 520

View: 115

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“Principles of Solidification” offers comprehensive descriptions of liquid-to-solid transitions encountered in shaped casting, welding, and non-biological bulk crystal growth processes. The book logically develops through careful presentation of relevant thermodynamic and kinetic theories and models of solidification occurring in a variety of materials. Major topics encompass the liquid-state, liquid-solid transformations, chemical macro- and microsegregation, purification by fractional crystallization and zone refining, solid-liquid interfaces, polyphase freezing, and rapid solidification processing. Solid-liquid interfaces are discussed quantitatively both as sharp and diffuse entities, with supporting differential geometric descriptions. The book offers: • Detailed mathematical examples throughout to guide readers • Applications of solidification and crystal growth methodologies for preparation and purification of metals, ceramics, polymers and semiconductors • Appendices providing supporting information on special topics covered in the chapters. Readers in materials, metallurgical, chemical, and mechanical engineering will find this to be a useful source on the subjects of solidification and crystal growth. Chemists, physicists, and geologists concerned with melting/freezing phenomena will also find much of value in this book.
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Casting Aluminum Alloys

M.E. Glicksman, Principles of Solidification: An Introduction to Modern Casting and Crystal Growth Concepts, Springer, (2010). H. Fredricksson, U. Akerlind, Solidification and Crystallization Processing of Metals and Alloys, Wiley, ...

Author: Michael V Glazoff

Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann

ISBN: 9780128121146

Category: Technology & Engineering

Page: 562

View: 117

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Casting Aluminum Alloys, Second Edition, the follow up to the fall 2007 work on the structure, properties, thermal resistance, corrosion and fatigue of aluminum alloys in industrial manufacturing, discusses findings from the past decade, including sections on new casting alloys, novel casting technologies, and new methods of alloys design. The book also includes other hot topics, such as the implementation of computational technologies for the calculation of phase equilibria and thermodynamic properties of alloys, the development of software for calculation of diffusion processes in aluminum alloys, computational modeling of solidification microstructure and texture evolution of multi-component aluminum materials. In addition to changes in computational predictive abilities, there is a review of novel casting aluminum alloy compositions and properties, as well as descriptions of new casting technologies and updates to coverage on the mechanical properties of aluminum casting alloys. Presents a discussion of thermodynamic calculations used for assessing non-equilibrium solidifications of casting aluminum alloys Expands coverage of mathematical models for alloy mechanical properties, helping facilitate the selection of the best prospective candidate for new alloy development Contains a new section that describes the self-consistent evaluation of phase equilibria and thermodynamic properties of aluminum alloys
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Interfacial Wave Theory of Pattern Formation in Solidification

M.E. Glicksman, Principles of Solidification – An Introduction to Modern Casting and Crystal Growth Concepts (Springer, New York, 2014) 4. C. Godreche (ed.), Solids Far from Equilibrium (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1991) 5.

Author: Jian-Jun Xu

Publisher: Springer

ISBN: 9783319526638

Category: Science

Page: 591

View: 424

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This comprehensive work explores interfacial instability and pattern formation in dynamic systems away from the equilibrium state in solidification and crystal growth. Further, this significantly expanded 2nd edition introduces and reviews the progress made during the last two decades. In particular, it describes the most prominent pattern formation phenomena commonly observed in material processing and crystal growth in the framework of the previously established interfacial wave theory, including free dendritic growth from undercooled melt, cellular growth and eutectic growth in directional solidification, as well as viscous fingering in Hele-Shaw flow. It elucidates the key problems, systematically derives their mathematical solutions by pursuing a unified, asymptotic approach, and finally carefully examines these results by comparing them with the available experimental results. The asymptotic approach described here will be useful for the investigation of pattern formation phenomena occurring in a much broader class of inhomogeneous dynamical systems. In addition, the results on global stability and selection mechanisms of pattern formation will be of particular interest to researchers working on material processing and crystal growth. The stability mechanisms of a curved front and the pattern formation have been fundamental subjects in the areas of condensed-matter physics, materials science, crystal growth, and fluid mechanics for some time now. This book offers a stimulating and insightful introduction for all physicists, engineers and applied mathematicians working in the fields of soft condensed-matter physics, materials science, mechanical and chemical engineering, fluid dynamics, and nonlinear sciences.
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Phase Transformation in Metals

M.E. Glicksman, Principles of Solidification: An Introduction to Modern Casting and Crystal Growth Concepts (Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, New York, 2011) 4. D.R. Gaskell, An Introduction to Transport Phenomena in Materials ...

Author: Nestor Perez

Publisher: Springer Nature

ISBN: 9783030491680

Category: Technology & Engineering

Page: 544

View: 971

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This textbook explains the physics of phase transformation and associated constraints from a metallurgical or materials science point of view, based on many topics including crystallography, mass transport by diffusion, thermodynamics, heat transfer and related temperature gradients, thermal deformation, and even fracture mechanics. The work presented emphasizes solidification and related analytical models based on heat transfer. This corresponds with the most fundamental physical event of continuous evolution of latent heat of fusion for directional or non-directional liquid-to-solid phase transformation at a specific interface with a certain geometrical shape, such as planar or curved front. Dr. Perez introduces mathematical and engineering approximation schemes for describing the phase transformation, mainly during solidification of pure metals and alloys. Giving clear definitions and explanations of theoretical concepts and full detail of derivation of formulae, this interdisciplinary volume is ideal for graduate and upper-level undergraduate students in applied science, and professionals in the metal making and surface reconstruction industries.
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Advances in Heat Transfer

[77] G.E. Glicksman, Principles of Solidification: An Introduction to Modern Casting and Crystal Growth Concepts, Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, 2011. [78] P. Lin, Y. Jaluria, Heat transfer and solidification of polymer melt flow in a ...

Author:

Publisher: Academic Press

ISBN: 9780128051757

Category: Science

Page: 350

View: 467

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Advances in Heat Transfer fills the information gap between regularly scheduled journals and university-level textbooks by providing in-depth review articles that are from a broader scope than in traditional journals or texts. The articles, which serve as a broad review for experts in the field, are also of great interest to non-specialists who need to keep up-to-date on the results of the latest research. This serial is essential reading for all mechanical, chemical, and industrial engineers working in the field of heat transfer, or in graduate schools or industry. Compiles the expert opinions of leaders in the industry Fills the information gap between regularly scheduled journals and university-level textbooks by providing in-depth review articles over a broader scope than in traditional journals or texts Essential reading for all mechanical, chemical, and industrial engineers working in the field of heat transfer, or in graduate schools or industry
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Metal Additive Manufacturing

W. Kurz and D. Fisher, Fundamentals of solidification, Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland, Germany, UK, USA, 1986. 15. M. E. Glicksman, “Principles of solidification: An introduction to modern casting and crystal growth concepts,” no.

Author: Ehsan Toyserkani

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

ISBN: 9781119210788

Category: Science

Page: 628

View: 668

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METAL ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING A comprehensive review of additive manufacturing processes for metallic structures Additive Manufacturing (AM)—also commonly referred to as 3D printing—builds three-dimensional objects by adding materials layer by layer. Recent years have seen unprecedented investment in additive manufacturing research and development by governments and corporations worldwide. This technology has the potential to replace many conventional manufacturing processes, enable the development of new industry practices, and transform the entire manufacturing enterprise. Metal Additive Manufacturing provides an up-to-date review of all essential physics of metal additive manufacturing techniques with emphasis on both laser-based and non-laser-based additive manufacturing processes. This comprehensive volume covers fundamental processes and equipment, governing physics and modelling, design and topology optimization, and more. The text adresses introductory, intermediate, and advanced topics ranging from basic additive manufacturing process classification to practical and material design aspects of additive manufacturability. Written by a panel of expert authors in the field, this authoritative resource: Provides a thorough analysis of AM processes and their theoretical foundations Explains the classification, advantages, and applications of AM processes Describes the equipment required for different AM processes for metallic structures, including laser technologies, positioning devices, feeder and spreader mechanisms, and CAD software Discusses the opportunities, challenges, and current and emerging trends within the field Covers practical considerations, including design for AM, safety, quality assurance, automation, and real-time control of AM processes Includes illustrative cases studies and numerous figures and tables Featuring material drawn from the lead author’s research and professional experience on laser additive manufacturing, Metal Additive Manufacturing is an important source for manufacturing professionals, research and development engineers in the additive industry, and students and researchers involved in mechanical, mechatronics, automatic control, and materials engineering and science.
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Heavily n type doped silicon and the dislocation formation during its growth by the Czochralski method

[12] M. E. Glicksman, Principles of Solidification - An Introduction to Modern Casting and Crystal Growth Concepts (2011), New York, NY, Springer Science+Business Media LLC [13] J. Friedrich, L. Stockmeier and G. Müller, ...

Author: Ludwig Stockmeier

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

ISBN: 9783839613450

Category: Technology & Engineering

Page: 206

View: 962

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Heavily doped silicon is required for devices such as PowerMOSFETs. For the devices to be as sufficient as possible it is necessary to lower the electrical resistivity of the silicon substrate as low as possible. Yet, during the growth of heavily n-type doped silicon by the Czochralski method dislocation formation occurs frequently, reducing yield. Thus this work covers the topics intrinsic point defects, electrical activity of dopant atoms, spreading of dislocations and facet growth. Each topic is discussed in regard of their possible impact on the formation of the dislocations. In doing so, the control of facet growth is found to be most crucial to prevent the formation of the dislocations.
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Phase Transformation and Properties

[3] M. E. Glicksman, Principles of Solidification: An Introduction to Modern Casting and Crystal Growth Concepts, Springer, Berlin, 2011. [4] E. J. Mittemeijer, Fundamentals of Materials Science, Springer, Berlin, 2011.

Author: Gengxiang Hu

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

ISBN: 9783110495379

Category: Technology & Engineering

Page: 351

View: 887

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This textbook illustrates one-component phase diagrams, binary equilibrium phase diagrams and ternary phase diagrams for ceramics, polymers and alloys by presenting case studies on preparation processes, and provides up-to-date information on nano-crystal materials, non-crystal materials and functional materials. As second volume in the set, it is an extension of the first volume on physical aspect of materials.
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Al Si Alloys

Principles of solidification an introduction to modern casting and crystal growth concepts. New York: Springer Science+Business Media/LLC. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7344-3. Stefanescu D.M., and SpringerLink (Online service).

Author: Francisco C. Robles Hernandez

Publisher: Springer

ISBN: 9783319583808

Category: Technology & Engineering

Page: 237

View: 241

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This book details aluminum alloys with special focus on the aluminum silicon (Al‐Si) systems – that are the most abundant alloys second only to steel. The authors include a description of the manufacturing principles, thermodynamics, and other main characteristics of Al‐Si alloys. Principles of processing, testing, and in particular applications in the Automotive, Aeronautical and Aerospace fields are addressed.
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Layered Intrusions

Burkhard DJM (2001) Kinetics of crystallization: example of micro-crystallisation in basalt lava. ... New York, p 219 Glicksman ME (2011) Principles of Solidification: an introduction to modern casting and crystal growth concepts.

Author: Bernard Charlier

Publisher: Springer

ISBN: 9789401796521

Category: Science

Page: 748

View: 815

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This edited work contains the most recent advances related to the study of layered intrusions and cumulate rocks formation. The first part of this book presents reviews and new views of processes producing the textural, mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of layered igneous rocks. The second part summarizes progress in the study of selected layered intrusions and their ore deposits from different parts of the world including Canada, Southwest China, Greenland and South Africa. Thirty experts have contributed to this update on recent research on Layered Intrusions. This highly informative book will provide insight for researchers with an interest in geology, igneous petrology, geochemistry and mineral resources.
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